NFB Collection
Freedom Had a Price
199455 min 5 secFilm: Documentary
Direction: Yurij Luhovy
Production: Yurij LuhovyDon HaigZorianna HrycenkoKenneth Hirsch
Script: Thom RichardsonOksana Rozumna
Produced by La Maison de montage Luhovy Inc. in association with the NFB and with the participation of the Ukrainian Canadian Research and Documentation Centre.
Freedom Had a Price tells the little-known story of those Ukrainian immigrants who, described by the Canadian government as "enemy aliens" at the outbreak of World War One, found themselves subject to discriminatory and repressive measures for the next six years. Between 1914 and 1920, about 80,000 Ukrainian immigrants were forced to register as "enemy aliens," report regularly to the police, and carry government-issued identity papers at all times. Over 5,000 of their compatriots suffered an even more severe fate, imprisoned in internment camps across the country. Treatment was often harsh, and conditions grim. Some died in the camps, many were sick or injured, and several were killed by guards while trying to escape. By means of archival footage, vintage photographs, the compelling testimony of survivors, and the commentary of such prominent Canadian historians as Desmond Morton and Donald Avery, award-winning filmmaker Yurij Luhovy weaves a moving human story of Canadian history that has all but disappeared from public consciousness.
Availability
Subject categories
- Cultural Diversity and Multiculturalism > DiscriminationHistorical PerspectivesUkrainian Origins
- Social Issues > Discrimination and StereotypingImmigrant Experience
- History - Canada - 1867-1919 > Immigration and SettlementWorld War I
- War, Conflict and Peace > World War I
- History > Canada 1867-1914Early Colonization/SettlementWorld War I
- History and Citizenship Education > Canadian Federation (1850-1929)
Credits
- director
- Yurij Luhovy
- producer
- Yurij Luhovy
- editing
- Yurij Luhovy
- executive producer
- Don Haig
- associate producer
- Zorianna Hrycenko
- Kenneth Hirsch
- script
- Thom Richardson
- Oksana Rozumna
- camera
- Yurij Luhovy
- Istan Rozumny
- Ron Hallis
- Claude Forest
- sound
- Andrew Koster
- Istan Rozumny
- sound editing
- Patrice Rivard
- sound mix
- Jean-Pierre Joutel
- Serge Boivin
- Alain Rivard
- narrator
- Paul Almond
- music
- Roman Luhovy
- Claudette Zavada
- Ivan Zavada