Open Secrets

200352 minFilm: Documentary

Direction: José Torrealba

Production: Germaine Ying Gee WongSally Bochner

Script: José Torrealba

Produced by the National Film Board of Canada in association with CBC News and Vision TV.

This provocative documentary uncovers a lost chapter in Canadian military history: how the Armed Forces dealt with homosexual behaviour among soldiers, during and after World War II. A group of veterans break their silence after more than 60 years.

We hear from five men, barely adults when they enlisted. From the sexual timidity of the 1930s, when homosexual behaviour 'was even more unmentionable than cancer,' spring these stories of sexual awakening amidst the brutality of war.

Soldiers and officers who depended upon one another for survival accepted each other's differences. Initially, the Army overlooked homosexual activity, but as the war advanced, they began to crack down: military tribunals, threats of imprisonment, discharge and public exposure.

After the war, officers accused of homosexuality were discharged. Back home in Canada, reputations and careers were ruined. For the young men who had served their country with valour, this final chapter was often too much to bear.

Interviews are skilfully woven with archival footage and rare photographs. Open Secrets is based on the Paul Jackson book, Courting Homosexuals in the Military.

Open Secrets
was produced as part of the Reel Diversity Competition for emerging filmmakers of colour. Reel Diversity is a National Film Board of Canada initiative in partnership with CBC Newsworld.



Subject categories


  • History - Canada - 1920-1945 > Canadian Military Forces
  • National Security and Defence > Historical Perspectives
  • Law and Crime > Military Law
  • Sexuality and Reproduction > Sexual minorities (2SLGBTQ+ people)
  • War, Conflict and Peace > World War II
  • Ethics and Religious Culture > Ethical Values
  • Civics/Citizenship > Human Rights
  • History > World War II

Credits


original concept
Paul Jackson
director
José Torrealba
cinematography
José Torrealba
editing
Antoine Saad
José Torrealba
additional photography
David Finch
sound recording
David Finch
documentary script
José Torrealba
narration writer
Shelley Tepperman
narrator
José Torrealba
consultant
Paul Jackson
researcher
Paul Jackson
production assistant
Samir Mallal
sound editor
Marco Fania
original music
Roberto C. Lopez
narration recording
Geoffrey Mitchell
sound re-recording
Serge Boivin
online editing
Sylvain Desbiens
Denis Pilon
Denis Gathelier
digital editing technician
Ochelle Greenidge
title design
Louise Overy
archival research
José Torrealba
Paul Jackson
Mahalia Verna
post-production coordinator
Claude Cardinal
studio clerk
Sia Koukoulas
studio administrator
Nickie Merulla
Marie Tonto-Donati
producer
Germaine Ying Gee Wong
executive producer
Sally Bochner

Awards


  • Doc-lgtb Award for Best Feature Documentary - with a cash prize of 1000EurosInternational Gay & Lesbian Film Festival