NFB Collection
Open Secrets
200352 minFilm: Documentary
Direction: José Torrealba
Production: Germaine Ying Gee WongSally Bochner
Script: José Torrealba
Produced by the National Film Board of Canada in association with CBC News and Vision TV.
This provocative documentary uncovers a lost chapter in Canadian military
history: how the Armed Forces dealt with homosexual behaviour among soldiers,
during and after World War II. A group of veterans break their silence after
more than 60 years.
We hear from five men, barely adults when they enlisted. From the sexual
timidity of the 1930s, when homosexual behaviour 'was even more unmentionable
than cancer,' spring these stories of sexual awakening amidst the brutality of
war.
Soldiers and officers who depended upon one another for survival
accepted each other's differences. Initially, the Army overlooked homosexual
activity, but as the war advanced, they began to crack down: military
tribunals, threats of imprisonment, discharge and public exposure.
After the war, officers accused of homosexuality were discharged. Back
home in Canada, reputations and careers were ruined. For the young men who had
served their country with valour, this final chapter was often too much to
bear.
Interviews are skilfully woven with archival footage and rare
photographs. Open Secrets is based on the Paul
Jackson book, Courting Homosexuals in the Military.
Open Secrets was produced as part of the Reel
Diversity Competition for emerging filmmakers of colour. Reel Diversity is a
National Film Board of Canada initiative in partnership with CBC Newsworld.
Availability
Other versions
Subject categories
- History - Canada - 1920-1945 > Canadian Military Forces
- National Security and Defence > Historical Perspectives
- Law and Crime > Military Law
- Sexuality and Reproduction > Sexual minorities (2SLGBTQ+ people)
- War, Conflict and Peace > World War II
- Ethics and Religious Culture > Ethical Values
- Civics/Citizenship > Human Rights
- History > World War II
Credits
- original concept
- Paul Jackson
- director
- José Torrealba
- cinematography
- José Torrealba
- editing
- Antoine Saad
- José Torrealba
- additional photography
- David Finch
- sound recording
- David Finch
- documentary script
- José Torrealba
- narration writer
- Shelley Tepperman
- narrator
- José Torrealba
- consultant
- Paul Jackson
- researcher
- Paul Jackson
- production assistant
- Samir Mallal
- sound editor
- Marco Fania
- original music
- Roberto C. Lopez
- narration recording
- Geoffrey Mitchell
- sound re-recording
- Serge Boivin
- online editing
- Sylvain Desbiens
- Denis Pilon
- Denis Gathelier
- digital editing technician
- Ochelle Greenidge
- title design
- Louise Overy
- archival research
- José Torrealba
- Paul Jackson
- Mahalia Verna
- post-production coordinator
- Claude Cardinal
- studio clerk
- Sia Koukoulas
- studio administrator
- Nickie Merulla
- Marie Tonto-Donati
- producer
- Germaine Ying Gee Wong
- executive producer
- Sally Bochner
Awards
- Doc-lgtb Award for Best Feature Documentary - with a cash prize of 1000EurosInternational Gay & Lesbian Film Festival